Saturday, December 28, 2019

How My Life Was Affected By An Eating Disorder - 1184 Words

Emily McAlpine English 1102 - 06 How My Life Was Affected By an Eating Disorder Have you ever been judged for the way you look? Have you ever been told that you are not pretty enough? This might be because we live in an appearance conscious world, and unless you have the ideal look you will be judged. This has affected many lives of all ages and genders to try to improve their appearance. We hear everywhere that we need to wear certain things, to act certain ways, and most commonly, that we need to lose weight to be happy and accepted in today’s society. This has caused many tragic injuries and mental illnesses to be introduced into the world today. Particularly in modern countries, the media, models, and every diet plan out there influences the lives of women and girls to be as skinny as possible, no matter what the risk. In today’s society the average child watches fifteen to twenty hours of television per week. In these television shows they see many women who are malnourished and unhealthy. These women are idolised as having the perfect body shape and to have the most ideal weight. Young children tend to believe that if you look like this you will have success and happiness in life. This is an unrealistic picture of a healthy human being, and this can cause great harm to our youth today. Many people have suffered with these unrealistic standards, but one person in particular is my friend, Shelby. She has always been self conscious ofShow MoreRelatedCause and Effect Essay on Eating Disorders1551 Words   |  7 PagesThe distinctions between eating disorders can be complex. While anorexia and bulimia may have some issues in common, other factors make them distinct. For parents, trying to understand the differences can be crucial. Early detection and proper treatment significantly improve the chances for a child to recover. Bulimia and anorexia are both very dangerous, and can be life threatening. Both are very common among teens and young adults. Eating disorders are becoming more familiar for this generationRead MoreDifferent Types of Disorders Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesDisorders Disorder can be defined as a disturbance to the regular or normal functions.(â€Å"Disorder†). Disorders are something that the individual can not control. I believe that if they could be completely prevented, then there would be no such things as disorders. Who would really want to have a medical issue? Disorders range from functional disorders all the way to those considered mental disorders (Disorder.). Functional Disorders According to TheFreeDictionary.com, functionalRead MoreAdolescence, Body And Mind, Section Puberty1735 Words   |  7 Pagesimage†¦In addition, there eating disorders that teenagers discover during their transition, they are more â€Å"vulnerable to unhealthy eating,† and unlike childhood, â€Å"eating disorders increase drastically during puberty† (Berger, 325). This part of the chapter explains two major and serious types of eating disorders. Anorexia Nervosa is a voluntarily starvation in which a person will starve him or herself due to them believing that they’re heavy. Bulimia Nervosa is an eating cycle in which involves compulsiveRead MoreHow Do you Identify and Battle Eating Disorders?1038 Words   |  5 PagesGroups of sometimes life-threatening conditions called eating disorders occur when a person is so extremely focused on body weight and food that they lose concentration on a lot of things. Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa and Binge eating are the most common types of eating disorders. Identifying, battling, and recovering from an eating disorder can be an extremely frightening string of Events that may seem impossible to overcome at the time, however, through God’s divine healing power andRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Society s Actions, Personalities, And Beliefs Essay1476 Words   |  6 PagesMoreh Contemporary Composition Per. 3 November 19 2015 Media in Our World The media today is one of the greatest influences on society’s actions, personalities, and beliefs. The Society conducts their lives to the point where they are just living a life that media has created for them. Sometimes this influence is taken into consideration to deeply and starts to harm society. The image of a woman in today’s society as portrayed by the media are one that is almost artificial. Mass media have come toRead MoreEssay on A Deadly Disorder982 Words   |  4 PagesA Deadly Disorder Kidney failure, heart problems, spleen dysfunction, bone and muscle loss, and finally death; these are only a couple of the deadly effects associated with anorexia and bulimia. As Mim Udovitch states, â€Å"About one in 200 American women suffers from anorexia; two or three in 100 suffer from bulimia.† (Udovitch 557) Through the combined works of Mim Udovitch and Lisa D. Galynker, the message was made clear and both sides of eating disorders were argued. In A Secret Society of theRead MoreThe Prevalence Of Eating Disorders1051 Words   |  5 PagesThough eating disorders are inextricably linked to genetics, the environment also largely determines them. Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and most recently Binge eating are three central types of eating disorders cited in the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Eating Disorders (DSM-5, 2015). The prevalence of eating disorders is fundamentally a result of Western cultures construction of thinness as an ideal form of beauty. Eating disorders are often discounted as a myth of white privilege. ThoseRead MoreCauses And Treatments Of Binge Eating Disorder922 Words   |  4 Pagesdepression, or suicide sound fun to you? Life is difficult without having an eating disorder. Growing up eating everything I could get my hands on caused health problems for me now that I am older. Binge eating and anorexia are serious eating disorders that cause physical, behavioral, and psychological problems. The most common disorder is binge eating. Binge eating disorder (BED) is consuming large quantities of food in a short period of time. People find that over eating is a comfort zone for them. TheRead MoreThe Between Media And Body Image1348 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscrimination, and condemnation. The thin ideal has been constructed by the society and by the media. But women are affected that kind of construction. Mass media give narrow definition about the standard of beauty. Delis noticed this massage everywhere, especially in the media, â€Å"I am so affected by Glamour magazine and Vogue and all that; I’m looking at all these beautiful women. They’re thin. I want to be just as beautiful. I want to be just as thin. Because that is what guys like† (Hesse-BiberRead MoreThe Social Problem Of Eating Disorders1042 Words   |  5 PagesEating disorders have become a major social problem in America, especially for woman. Our society pushes a fantasy of the idealized body through advertising, magazines, television, and social networks. It has become the cultural norm for women to be materialized out of the delusional thought process centered on the perfect body. From a very young age, women are given the message that in order to be happy and pretty, they must look like a Barbie doll. Women need to become aware that society’s ideal

Friday, December 20, 2019

Social Media And Its Effects On Society - 1597 Words

Society Crumbles into Smithereens One Post at a Time You are walking out of the new Star Wars movie, posting about how superb it was, when suddenly you are swooped up and thrown in the back of a vehicle. No one would have thought posting about how you were there earlier would provoke such a situation. After all, social networking is â€Å"safe† and â€Å"friendly.† Now, social media is defined as â€Å"A form of electric communication through which users create online communities to share information,† according to Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Social networking began in 2004 and has sky-rocketed since, due to its sense of world connectivity in a mere moment. However, with this increase, a growth in seemingly harmless threats has occurred. Users sitting behind a screen are usually unaware of how complex and diminishing social networking can be. Social media may be considered negative for society as it changes what members view as behaviorally normal, increases the risk of cyber-suicide, and reduces the amount of privacy in one’s life. To begin, social media has a damaging way of altering a user’s view of behavioral normality. Some users on social networking sites may post convincing data, and a daily user can become accustomed to those distorted views. The American Academy of Pediatrics conducted a search to see how social media impacts users. The study brought in great results and the researchers found social media can change behavioral views of users. Gwenn Schurgin O’Keefe and the otherShow MoreRelatedSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1711 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluence usually are not the first words you would expect to come to mind when thinking about the term â€Å"social media,† yet with a little digging you will soon realize it could be the perfect description. Social media can be defined as forms of electronic communication through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages and other content. Most often social media is understood as a pos itive concept because of the ways it has allowed us to attain cheap and easilyRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Society1359 Words   |  6 PagesIn a broad sense, Social media refers to elements such as websites, television, blogs, IM, and other applications that enable users to create and share various forms of content such as messages, pictures, and information, or to be able to participate in social networking. Social media depends on web-based applications, which allow a high level of virtual interaction on various levels such as social, professional, and educational levels. Social media has had various contributions to the developmentRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1592 Words   |  7 Pagesdevelopment of vast social media networks has improved our communications and interactions. These networks, such as Facebook and Twitter, are essential to how information is shared and criticized. The Social Media Handbook defines social media as â€Å"networked information services designed to support in-depth interaction, community formation, collaborative opportunities and collaborative work† (Hunsinger, 2014 p.1). Having an account or profile on these sites is more than a social norm; it is a requirementRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1359 Words   |  6 PagesPeople may say social media is good for you but is it really? Everyday, everywhere I always see people on social media calling people bad names, not being able to communicate face to face with each other. Social media, social media, social media†¦ oh what is has done to the world, so many students grades have dropped, criminals PROMOTE crimes. Ultimately, what is at stake here is social media will one day take over the world. People’s safety will be in danger, crimes will increase, people will getRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society998 Words   |  4 Pagesis bound to be a shift in social norms. As the times change, so does societal views on acceptable values. One such possibility is the standard value accepted by mainstream society in which the way a female body is sexually portrayed in the media. It appears that society has not only accepted this standard, but has increasingly encouraged a more sexualized representation of the female body. Social media is an informational highway about what is accepted by the larger society and inferred by the individualsRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Society Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesSocial media has become prominent parts of life for many young people today. Most peopl e engage with social media without stopping to think what the effects are on our lives, whether positive or negative. Are we as a society becoming more concerned with Facebook friends than we are with the people we interact with face-to-face in our daily lives? What will the longterm effects of today s social media use be? There are many positive aspects, but there are equally as many dangers that come withRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1601 Words   |  7 Pagesrecent editorial titled â€Å"Hazards of Social Media† on your LinkedIn page on February 10th, 2016. It was very interesting to read your perspective on social media and its effect on society. Having an undergraduate major in Psychology at the University of Southern California and currently conducting research on social media usage at the Brain and Creativity Institute of USC, I have spent significant time researching the issue of social media.Though I agree that social media can be hazardous if not u sed effectivelyRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1151 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Media The Workplaces’ Largest Enemy Being employed means that an individual will in most cases have coworkers and bosses; the environment shared between the employees is known as the workplace. In the time before technology, people being fired from their jobs was not an unheard of situation. The difference now is people are being terminated from their jobs because of something they posted on social media. If this was not the case, it would set a precedent that posting inappropriate or hurtfulRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society Essay1396 Words   |  6 PagesIn our modern world, the use of social media is overwhelming and second nature due to the availability. Several people all around the world possess some form of an electronic device that is capable of accessing social media, rather it be Facebook, Twitter, Snapchat, Instagram, and many more. â€Å"Technology’s rampant popularization over the past decade in terms of social media has meant that texting, Facebook, and Twitter have inevitable take n over as the most efficient ways of communicating with eachRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1703 Words   |  7 PagesStrangely, being on social media for several hours daily is regarded as normal. Although social media use would be classified as a mainstream activity, that does not make common behavior the correct behavior. â€Å"Behaviors[sic] such as attempting to attract more followers about your life.† (Fishwick, 2016). Users today are more willing to participate in activities such as cyberbullying, or activities that could potentially harm others or themselves mentally or physically. Getting praise and compliments

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Analysis of Oil and Gas Industry and Trends

Question: Critically discuss the implications of recent trends and changes within the supply chain of the UK petroleum market. Answer: Introduction The report analyzes the implications of recent trends and changes within the supply chain of the petroleum retail market in UK. The report analyses the supply chain trends in petroleum market in UK, the factors influencing its development and the impact of these changes on the demand and supply channels and the long-term security of supply of petroleum. The report also discusses the impact of recent price rise in the petroleum industry and factors that shape the size of structure of current oil and gas market. The report discusses the potential of technological advances in the energy trade industry in the next decade as the petroleum resources are limited supply, oil companies are incorporating modern technologies in their systems to minimize wastages in the production cycle and produce more efficient fuels. The role of data management in the oil and gas industry is finding its way in the form of ERP models and efficient supply chains and transportation systems are being incorporated . The report discusses the causes of price volatility, impact of global economic conditions and impact of green energy development on the distribution channel of oil and gas industry in UK. Due to the recent surge in crude oil prices and the decline in economy, the oil and gas industry has experiencing a lot of changes in its production cycles and supply chain management functions; the report discusses how these recent events has affected the retail sector in UK markets and consumers. Oil and Gas Industry The petroleum market in UK has grown substantially in the last decades. While at the same time, the number of petrol stations in UK has decreased. This is an area of concern for the oil and gas energy because the customers are complaining of uneven distribution of petrol filling stations, especially in rural markets. Due to the market forces and changing patterns of consumer behavior, petroleum market is undergoing substantial structural changes. The number of dealer and company-operated petrol stations has decreased forcing customers to travel further and pay more for the petrol. Supermarkets now selling more petrol than oil firms do. In addition, less competition is driving up the prices. There are six operational crude oil refineries in the UK that caters to the demands of UK markets (Yusuf et al. 2013). The Crude Petroleum and Gas mining industry is in decline. The industry uses well-established technology and its product are well known. Although it has benefited from surging pri ces at periods, production volumes at existing fields are falling. Majority of the oil and gas fields in the United Kingdom were discovered decades ago and are in decline stage. Although firms are employing modern technologies to extract the remaining resources, this output usually comes at a higher cost. The commercial sustainability of new sources is even tougher to identify, and returns on investment in new oil wells are lower than previous developments. As UK oilfields have matured, the industry is shifting its focus from exploring new oil sources to increasing the productivity of existing less profitable sources (Perrons and Jensen 2015). Supply chain for petroleum: Crude purchase crude transport crude storage refining product transportation marketing product storage retailing (Joshi and Desai 2015). Petroleum industry is highly asset intensive and supply chain can account for 70% of overall cost. The industry is experiencing significant changes to the retail market for road fuels, that includes the increasing dominance of supermarket operated petrol stations that has not positively influenced availability of petrol and diesel for motorists. A study conducted by Deloitte that was commissioned by the Department of Energy and Climate Change, shows that overall the number of petrol stations in the UK has declined by 6 per cent in the last five years. This finding is in confirmation of the trend of closures of petrol stations seen in the past 40 years where the number of petrol filing stations has declined from 37,500 in 1970, to less than 9,000 in year 2011 (Brewer et al. 2014). Analysis of oil and gas industry and trends The future of oil and gas industry has remained uncertain over the past five years as the industry is trying its way out of recession coupled with rising oil prices and intense competition. Increase in oil prices has led steep increase in transport fuel costs and the demand is very poor. Global slowdown in economy and fears of future price raises has adversely affected the retail fuel sales (Dale et al. 2014). Individual customers have been gradually switching to more fuel-efficient, and alternate source of energy has negatively impacted the demand for fuel both for individual customers and the industry as a whole. Although the recent sharp decline in oil prices has delighted the industry, but the relative inelasticity of demand for fuel translating to a corresponding increase in demand as highly unlikely (Hannevik 2014). Major changes in UK petroleum retail market The number of petrol filling station has declined. PFS that has closed were mainly comprised of standalone dealer and company outlets while at the same time PFS owned hypermarket. Petroleum industry is negatively affected by the recent decline oil price. A combination of demand and supply factors fueled with slowdown in economy has les to this sharp decline (Hannon et al. 2013). Suppliers, mostly non-OPEC members have increased the production and US shale oil production units have contributed to this increased output. To make the situation worse OPEC producers led by Saudi Arabia has devised the strategy of maintaining current production levels in order to defend and grow market share by forcing more expensive unconventional sources out of the market (Tordo et al. 2013). Demand on the other hand is slower due decline in Chinese growth rate and the slow economic recovery in the European Union (Mena et al. 2014). These two factors have has led to reduction of oil prices. In the longer term, technological advancements and shift towards renewable energy will continue to bring the oil prices downwards. The UK despite being the largest producer of oil and second largest producer of natural gas in EU is experiencing steady decline in the output as it has failed to keep up with the demands of the market and has become a net importer of oil and gas (Lees 2012). The UK government is aware of the current situation and has developed key energy policies to address the issue of declining production of oil and gas industries. The measure suggested includes using modern technology to boost the recovery from the existing oil fields, exploration of new resources fields maximizing the production from new fields. To reduce the dependence on oil fields the government is increasing the investments on alternate sources of energy to meet the current demand (McNabb 2016). The UK's oil production and consumption is in declaiming stage, although preliminary 2015 data indicate a pause in this trend. Oil consumption in the UK peaked in 2005. Both production, which peaked earlier, and consumption have generally been declining since then. Since 2010, production has fallen at a faster pace than consumption, making the UK increasingly dependent on imports of both crude oil and petroleum products. However, the U.S. Energy Information Administration's preliminary estimates show that oil production increased by 100,000 b/d in 2015; while consumption stayed relatively flat. (Degiannakis et al. 2013). Although oil and gas production in the UK has not yet favorably responded to lower oil prices, investment in the UK's oil and natural gas industry is declining (Asche et al. 2015). The recent surge in the prices of the petroleum has had an adverse effect on the retail petroleum industry. Customers have shifted to more efficient and relatively stable energy sources. The increase of fuel prices has acted as an incentive for government and business organizations to invest in alternative sources of energy. People are exploring new avenues to satisfy their energy demands. Environmental groups are also pushing their agenda in the recent increase of oil prices. Added to the fact that the global economy is in downfall has further escalated the problems for petroleum retail industry. The retail sector in particular is most affected by the volatility of petroleum prices. They have to rethink their strategy of supply chain management. The inventory, production, customer service and delivery need further flexibility. The oil and gas companies have to formulate strategies to cut the operational costs and make the supply chain more market oriented. The need of proper product ion schedule, storage facilities, outsourcing and off shoring is being reanalyzed. The major costs involved in the supply chain are transportation and inventory management. There are not adequate inventory measures at the point which makes the oil prices volatile. The recent increase in crude oil prices has made the transportation cost less important relative to the inventory management. Oil companies are now investing on regional distribution centers to minimize the cost of transportation. With the establishment of regional distribution center for particular geographic area the companies can take the advantage of economies of scale by inventorying large capacity storages. Oil and gas industries are also reevaluating the need of moving manufacturing units from low cost countries to locations closer to the market to minimize the transportation costs. The price increase has also attracted the oil companies to provide better service to the customers by adopting direct to customer business model to exceed the customers expectation of service delivery. Effect of technological change in petroleum retailing industry: Petroleum industry has become complex industry due to the constant evolution technological changes in this sector. The oil and gas reserve are being discovered at geographically difficult locations, therefore it becomes the necessity of the industry to invest heavily on the techniques and machinery to be able to extract oils and transportation is other major factor. With the application of research and development the industry can streamline its operations and meet the demand of the markets. Due to the inferior quality of crude oil, price volatility, and environmental regulations that are forcing use of cleaner energy, the petroleum retailing industry is looking for technologies that produce high quality petroleum products with a concern for environmental regulations. New technologies are being incorporated in the refining of crude oil, minimizing wastes, and protection guidelines of the environment. Petroleum retailing is cutting cost by implementing backward and forward integration . The oil companies are focusing on developing infrastructure to retail its products (Allen et al. 2013). The role of middlemen in oil transportation and storage facilities are reduced to provide customers cheaper products. Another technological development in the oil industry is the incorporation of information technology in their operations. Use of satellites to explore new oil resources to the integration of ERP models in the retailing sector is shaping the supply chain of petroleum industries (Tan et al. 2016). Another aspect of technological implementation in oil and gas industry is monitoring of pipeline. The companies are pushing for cheaper, and more environment friendly pipelines and minimizing loss in the due process (Comyns and Figge 2015). Conclusion From the above discussion it can be concluded that the petroleum retail industry in UK is experience some major changes. The oil and gas industry is investing heavily to modernize the supply chain. The number of petrol filling stations has decline over time and is the main concern for the buyers as they have travel long distances to get the petrol. Retailing of petroleum outlets are being dominated by the super-market operated stations. There have been reports from the consumer groups that these super-market operated petrol stations are exploiting the customers by using their infrastructure and forcing the dealer and company owned petrol stations to exit the markets. In addition, the increase of crude oil prices is having an adverse effect on the oil and gas retail industry in UK. Government levies heavy takes on this sector which has increased the final costs of the products as the taxes are being transferred to the customers. Environmental concerns and to decrease the dependency on the oil and gas industry, the government is exploring areas of green energy. The technology in the retail oil and gas industry is also being upgraded to meet the concerns of the environment and the customers. New efficient technologies are being researched to minimize the cost of fuel. References Allen, P., Varga, L., Strathern, M., Savill, M. and Fletcher, G., 2013. Exploring Possible Energy Futures for the UK: Evolving Power Generation. Emergence: Complexity and Organization, 15(2), p.38. Asche, F., Oglend, A. and Osmundsen, P., 2015. Modeling UK Natural Gas Prices when Gas Prices Periodically Decouple from the Oil Price. Brewer, J., Nelson, D.M. and Overstreet, G., 2014. The economic significance of gasoline wholesale price volatility to retailers. Energy Economics, 43, pp.274-283. Comyns, B. and Figge, F., 2015. Greenhouse gas reporting quality in the oil and gas industry: A longitudinal study using the typology of search,experience and credence information. Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal, 28(3), pp.403-433. Dale, C., Osegowitsch, T. and Collinson, S., 2014. Disintegration and De-Internationalization: Changing Vertical and International Scope and the Case of the Oil and Gas Industry. Orchestration of the Global Network Organization (Advances in International Management, Volume 27) Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 27, pp.487-516. Degiannakis, S., Filis, G. and Floros, C., 2013. Oil and stock returns: Evidence from European industrial sector indices in a time-varying environment. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 26, pp.175-191. Hannevik, M.B., Lone, J.A., Bjrklund, R., Bjrkli, C.A. and Hoff, T., 2014. Organizational climate in large-scale projects in the oil and gas industry: A competing values perspective. International Journal of Project Management, 32(4), pp.687-697. Hannon, M.J., Foxon, T.J. and Gale, W.F., 2013. The co-evolutionary relationship between Energy Service Companies and the UK energy system: implications for a low-carbon transition. Energy Policy, 61, pp.1031-1045. JOSHI, N.A. and Desai, J., 2015. A Study on Mergers Acquisitions in Oil Gas Sector in India and Their Impact on the Operating Performance and Shareholders Wealth. Journal of Business Management Economics, 3(12), pp.01-10. Lees, F., 2012. Lees' Loss prevention in the process industries: Hazard identification, assessment and control. Butterworth-Heinemann. McNabb, D.E., 2016. UK Commerce and Industry in the New Millennium. In A Comparative History of Commerce and Industry, Volume II (pp. 55-76). Palgrave Macmillan US. Mena, C., Terry, L.A., Williams, A. and Ellram, L., 2014. Causes of waste across multi-tier supply networks: Cases in the UK food sector. International Journal of Production Economics, 152, pp.144-158. Perrons, R.K. and Jensen, J.W., 2015. Data as an asset: What the oil and gas sector can learn from other industries about Big Data. Energy Policy, 81, pp.117-121. Tan, K.H., Ortiz-Gallardo, V.G. and Perrons, R.K., 2016. Using Big Data to manage safety-related risk in the upstream oil gas industry: A research agenda. Energy Exploration Exploitation, 34(2), pp.282-289. Tordo, S., Warner, M., Manzano, O. and Anouti, Y., 2013. Local content policies in the oil and gas sector. World Bank Publications. Yusuf, Y.Y., Gunasekaran, A., Musa, A., El-Berishy, N.M., Abubakar, T. and Ambursa, H.M., 2013. The UK oil and gas supply chains: An empirical analysis of adoption of sustainable measures and performance outcomes. International Journal of Production Economics, 146(2), pp.501-514.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Report on Woolworths Winning Strategy

Question: Discuss about the Woolworths Winning Strategy. Answer: Introduction The Change is considered as the most happening and the required law of nature. In all respects, the changes are required to fulfill the need of the organization. For defining the change and the structure of the change management in the organization, Woolworth Pvt. Ltd is selected here in this report for the discussion. This colloquially is known as the Woolies. The organization provides specific services in the retail market in all over the world. The reason for selecting the organization is that, this organization is already equipped with the new technical perspectives, but simultaneously needs an improvement in the existing aspects. The organization implemented the GEMMnet (Global Electronic Marketing and Merchandising Network) for creating the network on the international level and also provides the stable services to the consumers. The major purpose of preparing this report is to identify the suitable IT structure management for the processing and the critical analysis of the org anizational change may also be observed by completing this suitable report (Woolworths Limited, 2012). Organizational Change The organization needs are continually changing as per the requirement of the technology. The changes in the organization are considered as the major aspect related to the transformation and by this, the suitable changes are also observed thoroughly in the organization. There are various organizational needs that are required in the current organization, but the chief specific needs are the changes in the technological perspectives, the daily changing needs of the customers, the economic aspects which are responsible for bringing the monetary changes in the organization, suitable growth opportunities for the betterment of the organization and many more. To fulfill all the requirements and the daily business needs of the organization, the concept of organization change will bring the stable changes in the organization (Starr, 1999). As specified in the paragraph above that the major organizational needs can only get fulfill by transforming the actual process which is carried out with the help of the information technology so, basically for bringing the change in the organization and the major strategies related to it, the IT structure for management needs to be identified in a well- defined manner. IT structure for change management Change Management structure is identified as the most admirable process by which the communication and suitable channel coordination can be built easily. By this, the internal environment can coordinate with the external environment in the easiest manner. As the organizational needs are changing continuously and the organization itself also wants the appropriate change in the organization, so they are switching towards the platform provided by the information technology. The structure for the change management in an organization is prepared with the support of the definite framework. The impact of IT creates the positive impact on the organization and helps in providing the suitable output in an appropriate manner. The technological advancement will be helpful in providing the suitable results in the well-defined manner and also provide the suitable productivity in all respects. The structure of the change management is similar to the normal steps which are followed by any organization to bring the change, but the impact of the IT enabled services are highlighted in the well- defined way (Trotter, 2014). The major steps which are helpful in defining the IT structure management are defined below. These steps are mainly propounded by the Kotler to improve the performance of the organization. The implementation of the steps can be done by providing the assistance from the IT. The first step for bringing the change in the existing structure is related to the creation of the urgency in which, the appropriate organization management structure reveals the plan in front of the employees and the customers. With the help of various softwares, the urgency can be explained to the people. The threats, opportunities and the other information are provided to the customers in reference to the new IT structure. In the second step, the coalition management or the formation of the coordinated approach is essential. The acceptance of the new software and web related services by the Woolworth is not a simple task. So, the usage of the variety of sources, influence from the people, convincing the people and other aspects are essential for the improvement of the coalition management. For the organization structure management, the third and the fourth step are mainly identified as the changing and communicating the suitable vision in an appropriate way. The suitable strategy and the communication plan will be decided for the betterment of the organization. The IT will be helpful in providing the suitable base to the development of the organization and the mission statement of the organization can also be fulfilled simultaneously. In the fifth and sixth step of organizing the structure, the obstacles and the major issues related to the softwares are being tackled and short term learning and management system is to be introduced for the development of the suitable structure. By focusing on these aspects, the trust of the people may also increase and they can also prefer the modern system related to the IT (Inc., 2016). In the final steps that are the concluding steps in the formation of the structure of the organization management, the building and execution of the changes can be defined and the implementation plan for the Information technology is also introduced by which, the suitable aspects can be defined in the suitable manner. By following all these steps, the suitable execution of the IT structure management can be done and Woolworth can able to earn maximum profit from it in all the respects. Apart from this, the other steps which can be followed by an organization for IT structure change management are defined below. A Communication plan Suitable roadmap for sponsorship Plan for coaching Plan For training Management plan for tolerating the resistance (Mind Tools Ltd., 2016). The establishment of an appropriate communication plan is considered as the most progressive and the appropriate method to manage the IT structure in the organization. The communication plan can be developed with the suitable interaction and for this, the modern methods of communication can be used on the wide level. The promotion and the goodwill of an organization totally depends upon the sponsorship provided from the other organizations. The structure and the related aspects related to the Information technology and the tools services provided by the information technology are helpful in providing the suitable assistance to the organization in all the possible manner (Uddin, 2012). The appropriate plan for coaching and training are the aspects by which, the organizational improvement can be done by taking the help from the information technology in all possible manner. There are various softwares and system defined for managing the aspects related to the organization and IT is th e solution for that. Finally, the suitable management plan for tolerating the resistance can be identified for the organization to bring the changes in the existing structure. By following all these aspects using the suitable assistance from IT, appropriate formation of the structure can be easily done. As Woolworth Ltd. is considered as the most famous and renowned name in the field of the retail sector, so is essential to prepare the suitable IT plan for the organization. Improvement in Competitive advantage The introduction of the IT management in the structure will also develop the suitable competition among the competitors who are dealing in the same business of retail. On the local as well as on the international level, the Woolworth is facing tough competition. It is also identified that the organization which installs the softwares for the suitable process of completion, the similar organizations are identifying the competitive advantages. There are various transformations or changes which are observed in the organization and are also important for providing the competitive advantage to the organization in contrast to the other organizations. Major competitors of the Woolworth are the ALDI, Lidl and Costco which are holding the same position among the customers as the Woolworth possesses (Hoover's Inc., 2016). Due to the interference of the Information technology in the organization, the changes which are observed are defined below: - An improvement in the production system will be introduced in Woolworth by using the concept of information technology in the The advanced billing and data maintenance system is introduced in the retail stores of Woolworth, which create the accuracy in the existing system. The online booking of the products and the on-time delivery of the products creates the most suitable impression on the customers. The Woolworth also possesses the centralized approach and also provides its customers and employees to coordinate with the organization in the online manner, so that the problems can be solved in the easiest way (Thomas, 2012). By using the Information Technology system in the existing structure, the most promising changes occurr in the organization which also provides the tough competition to the competitors. Demonstration of the Strategic thinking The strategic aspects and the changes managed in the organization are complementary to each other. The main elements which support the strategic aspects are identified as the organizational structure, leadership and culture. The strategic thinking can only be managed when the ideas and the perspectives related to the organizational change management can be identified in an appropriate way (Barnat, 2014). The suitable strategy planning and the appropriate implementation of this process is helpful in clarifying the approaches related to the organizational structure management. In fact, the information technology also possesses the suitable aspects of managing the organization in a most appropriate manner (Woolworths Team, 2012). Cost Benefits/ Risk Associated The implementation or the changes related to the IT structure management actually bring the cost benefits as well as the risk associated with the existing structures. There are various types of methods that are identified to analyze the risk and the issues related to the existing structure. The cost benefits can be assumed with the help of the suitable softwares provided. By this, the evaluation of the process can be done in an appropriate manner. Apart from this, to manage the risk, the Stablerisk assessment plans is essential to be prepared which is also helpful in providing the suitable aspects related to the organization. The risk which can cause the harm to the organization management structure are the issues related to the loss of data, management of the suitable data, acceptance of the people to accept the current changes in the data and the occurrence of the inappropriate circumstances in the existing scenario (Oster, 2016). These conditions can easily be removed by preparing the suitable risk assessment plan which possesses the main elements like the hazards, documenting issues and the other perspectives. By the proper assessment plan, the risk can be removed easily. Conclusion In the concluding section, all the major aspects are defined on the wide level. By identifying all the aspects thoroughly, it is quite clear that the information technology has its unique identity in maintaining the organization structure management in an appropriate manner. The most suitable changes are provided to the organization (i.e Woolworth) to manage the suitable aspects related to the organization. The impact of IT is also improving the existing condition of the organization in all the possible ways and also improves the aspects for risk assessment and the strategic approach in the organization. The competition also gets reduced in the organization after including the suitable softwares and web based services in a suitable method. So, it is essential o provide the IT base to every organization to improve its developmental aspects. References Barnat, R. (2014). Strategic Management: Formulation and Implementation. Strategy Implementation: Organizational Structure. Retrieved from https://www.strategy-implementation.24xls.com/en300 Hoover's Inc. (2016). WOOLWORTHS LTD Competition: Top Competitors for WOOLWORTHS LTD. WOOLWORTHS LTD Competition: Top Competitors for WOOLWORTHS LTD. Retrieved from https://www.hoovers.com/company-information/cs/competition.Woolworths_Limited.9d1df771b86c9fd2.html Inc., P. (2016). Five levers of organizational change management. 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